Blockchain
How to Maximize Bitcoin Mining Profit After the 2024 Halving
The Bitcoin halving in April 2024 is on every miner’s mind, wondering how they can maximize bitcoin mining profit. While these events often lead to a surge in Bitcoin’s price, the immediate drop in block rewards puts your profitability directly in the crosshairs.
For you to stay ahead, it’s time to sharpen your mining strategies. We’ll explore how to optimize your hardware, manage electricity costs, leverage the power of mining pools, and even tap into the unexpected profits of artificial intelligence.
Understanding Bitcoin Mining Economics
Bitcoin mining economics is a crucial component of the Bitcoin ecosystem since it includes the costs, profits, and market movements involved with the mining process.
Some of the reasons include the volatility of Bitcoin’s price, increasing mining difficulty, hardware costs, fluctuating energy prices, changing block rewards, and variable transaction fees.
Cryptocurrency Mining Costs
Here’s the breakdown of Bitcoin mining costs – there are four main things to consider:
- Hardware costs: The price of specialized application-specific integrated circuits (ASICs) can significantly impact the profitability of mining.
- Energy expenses: The substantial electricity consumption required for mining can significantly impact profitability, as the cost of power varies in different regions.c
- Cooling costs: The heat generated by mining equipment requires robust cooling systems to prevent damage, further contributing to costs.
- Maintenance and repair costs: Regular maintenance and repairs are necessary for mining equipment to operate at its best, and these expenses can accumulate over time.
- Transaction fees: These fees, paid to the network to process transactions, can fluctuate depending on network congestion. Miners can receive a portion of these fees as a reward.

Equipment Efficiency and Electricity Costs
Don’t just chase the highest hash rate – smart miners optimize for long-term profitability.
A Bitcoin miner must prioritize energy costs, equipment lifespan, and resale value to maximize long-term profitability.
ASIC Models like the Antminer S21 might have a higher upfront cost, but their superior efficiency means they use less electricity over time, saving you money in the long run.
A key metric here is the Joules per Terahash (J/TH) ratio. Simply put, it tells you how much electricity a miner uses to generate its computing power. A lower J/TH means you’re getting more mining done for your electricity dollar.
It matters a lot since Bitcoin’s price and the difficulty of mining can change quickly – efficient gear keeps you profitable even through difficult times.
And, obviously, the electricity prices themselves vary wildly. Miners in regions with cheap power are at a significant advantage. If the electricity is expensive, one needs to maximize the hardware’s efficiency or consider relocating to an area where mining makes more financial sense.
Beyond Solo Mining: Pools and AI for Enhanced Profitability
As the Bitcoin mining landscape becomes more competitive, solo mining gets tougher.
Joining up with established mining pools like Foundry USA, ViaBTC, or AntPool offers more consistent rewards by combining your computing power with others. It’s essential to research each pool’s size, fee structure, and payout methods to find the best fit for you.

But don’t limit yourself to just Bitcoin! The growing AI market provides lucrative opportunities to repurpose your GPU-based mining rigs.
Some companies like Core Scientific and Hive Digital demonstrate how this diversification strategy can significantly boost your bottom line, and embracing AI gives you the flexibility to adapt and thrive, especially in the face of events like Bitcoin halving.
Expanding Your Options: Navigating AI for Miners
Your Bitcoin mining ASIC offers powerful processing capabilities that extend far beyond cryptocurrency, and to harness this potential for AI, consider these factors:
- Hardware Compatibility: Some AI tasks might require tweaks to your existing mining GPUs. Always research the specific hardware requirements of the AI projects that interest you.
- The Learning Curve: Repurposing your hardware for AI requires learning the basics, so be prepared to invest time in understanding concepts, building projects, and adapting your setup.
- Market Dynamics: AI, like cryptocurrency, evolves rapidly – stay informed on the latest trends and applications to optimize your decision-making.
- Energy Demands: AI processes can be very power-hungry, potentially surpassing cryptocurrency mining, so ensure your setup can handle the increased energy demands and factor these costs into your profitability analysis.
Practical Examples:
- Machine Learning Training: Rent out your GPUs on dedicated platforms to help train the machine learning models used in various AI applications.
- Data Powerhouse: Contribute your computational strength to AI projects that require massive data processing or image analysis.
- Distributed Networks: Join networks like Golem, where you can earn by sharing your processing power for more options for AI and computing tasks.
You need to know that the AI project profitability can change. Do your research regularly to find the most lucrative options and stay ahead of the curve.
Conclusion on Maximize Bitcoin Mining Profit After the 2024 Halving
The upcoming Bitcoin halving presents both challenges and opportunities.
Finally, to excel in this evolving landscape, prioritize cost reduction by investing in energy-efficient hardware and selecting optimal mining locations. While mining pools offer income stability, meticulous evaluation of their terms is crucial. Embrace diversification by venturing into AI projects with your GPUs to broaden revenue streams.
In the volatile realm of cryptocurrencies, prudent investment decisions and a comprehensive understanding of risks are paramount for sustained success.
Blockchain
Velvet Rally Accelerates As SpaceX IPO Fever Reaches Crypto Markets
The Velvet (VELVET) chart tells a story that’s hard to ignore. After spending the better part of a year consolidating below $0.22, the token has exploded higher — surging over 300% since June 3 and briefly touching $1.10 before pulling back to trade around $0.87 at the time of writing. Looking at the daily chart, the move is near-vertical against months of flat price action, which makes the catalysts behind it worth examining closely.
Two announcements in quick succession appear to have done the repricing.
Trade.xyz Integration Opens the First Door
The rally’s starting gun was Velvet’s announced integration with Trade.xyz on June 3. The move is more significant than a typical partnership announcement — it represents a fundamental expansion of what the platform does. Rather than operating as a purely crypto-native tool, Velvet is now positioning itself as a single ecosystem where users can access crypto, stocks, commodities, research, and trade execution without jumping between separate applications.
That kind of multi-asset vision has been gaining traction as traders increasingly look for unified platforms that reduce friction. The breakout above the $0.20–$0.22 resistance zone — a level that had capped the price multiple times over the preceding months — came almost immediately after this announcement, suggesting the market considered it a genuine change in the project’s scope rather than a routine integration.
SpaceX IPO Mania Does the Rest
If the Trade.xyz integration lit the fuse, the pre-IPO announcement poured fuel on it. With SpaceX’s much-anticipated public debut increasingly on traders’ radar, Velvet announced that users can now access pre-IPO exposure to companies including SpaceX, OpenAI, and Anthropic — with leverage — directly on the platform.
That’s a compelling offer in the current environment. Pre-IPO access in traditional finance is generally reserved for institutional investors and high-net-worth individuals. The idea that retail crypto traders can get leveraged exposure to SpaceX before it officially lists is exactly the kind of narrative that spreads quickly across markets and drives speculative inflows at speed.
The timing of the price spike and the announcement aren’t coincidental.
Where Velvet Sits Now
Velvet has carved out a positioning that sits at the intersection of two of the most active narratives in markets right now: tokenized access to real-world assets and pre-IPO investing. Both themes have attracted serious capital in 2025 and 2026, and the combination of Trade.xyz’s multi-asset infrastructure with pre-IPO exposure to the most talked-about private companies gives the platform a differentiated pitch.
The chart, however, warrants some realism. A near-vertical move from under $0.15 to above $1.00 in a matter of days rarely holds without consolidation. The token has already pulled back from its peak, and whether it can establish the $0.20–$0.22 former resistance as a new support base will likely determine the near-term trajectory. A healthy retest of that zone after a move of this magnitude wouldn’t be unusual — and would arguably set a stronger foundation for any continuation.
For now, Velvet has the narrative, the announcements, and the chart to back the attention it’s receiving. Whether the momentum outlasts the initial excitement is the question traders are working through in real time.
Blockchain
Monolythium Introduces Public Testnet After Full Protocol Reset
Monolythium Foundation Introduces Public Testnet for Post-Quantum Rust/RISC-V Layer 1
Monolythium Foundation today introduced the public testnet for Monolythium, a rebuilt Layer 1 blockchain designed as settlement infrastructure for autonomous agents, post-quantum accounts, native markets, and operator-cluster infrastructure.
The launch follows a full protocol reset. On April 28, 2026, Monolythium decommissioned its predecessor Cosmos-based app-chain, including its earlier EVM-bridged surface, legacy test network, operator software, launchpad, and explorer. The project chose to rebuild the protocol around autonomous economic activity carried out by humans, companies, software agents, and online services on open settlement rails.
Monolythium’s position is that the next phase of blockchain infrastructure will not be defined only by wallets sending tokens. Software agents are beginning to request services, pay for APIs, buy compute, open escrow, negotiate terms, and act under delegated authority. That requires more than generic smart contracts. It requires identity, consent, spending policy, reputation, service discovery, native markets, and dispute resolution enforced below the application layer.
“Monolythium was not rebuilt to become a slightly faster version of an existing EVM chain,” said Nayiem Willems, founder of Monolythium. “The reset was about removing assumptions that would have limited the protocol later. If autonomous agents are going to hold identities, spend funds, pay service providers, open escrow, and build reputation across platforms, the settlement layer underneath them needs different primitives from day one.”
The rebuilt protocol is not EVM-compatible at execution. Existing Solidity contracts and EVM bytecode do not run natively on Monolythium. The execution layer is Rust-first and compiled to deterministic RISC-V artifacts, while common settlement functions are handled through native protocol modules instead of repeatedly redeployed application contracts.
Those native modules include asset standards, name registration, account policy, issuer attestations, service discovery, availability, reputation, escrow, bridge policy, spending limits, and a protocol-level spot central limit order book, or CLOB. The native CLOB is intended to provide shared spot-market infrastructure for token pairs, stablecoin pairs, compute, data, agent services, real-world assets, and other marketable resources without requiring every market to depend on a separate bespoke contract.
Monolythium deliberately excludes perpetual futures and margin trading from the base protocol. The market layer is designed around spot settlement rather than leveraged derivatives. The project’s view is that agents paying for services, buying compute, routing liquidity, or managing treasury balances need predictable markets and final settlement at the protocol layer.
Post-quantum cryptography is built into the protocol from the start. Monolythium uses ML-DSA-65 for account and consensus signatures. User accounts, operator identities, and consensus certificates are based on post-quantum signatures rather than classical elliptic-curve signatures. The reason is structural: if an account or autonomous agent accumulates reputation, consent history, commercial activity, and attestations over years, its key material becomes part of its economic identity. Monolythium is designed so that identity does not begin with a future migration problem.
At the consensus layer, Monolythium uses Starfish-C, a DAG-BFT design organized around vertices, waves, and anchors. Anchors serve as the user-facing finality unit for payments, orders, escrow updates, bridge routes, and agent actions.
Monolythium also uses operator clusters instead of treating a network operator as a single key controlled by one party. Operators join clusters, clusters admit operators, and infrastructure quality becomes visible through network tooling. The model is intended to make region, reliability, hardware profile, archive capability, oracle support, and other service tiers part of the operator market.
The public testnet also includes LythiumSeal, Monolythium’s encrypted mempool research track. LythiumSeal is designed to keep sealed transaction bodies opaque until ordering is locked, reducing the visibility that can enable front-running and transaction-order manipulation. It is live on testnet, open source, opt-in, and research-stage.
Monolythium mainnet has not launched. The current release is a public testnet intended for developers, operators, and researchers.
About Monolythium
Monolythium is a Rust/RISC-V-native Layer 1 blockchain designed as settlement infrastructure for the autonomous economy. The protocol combines post-quantum account and consensus signing, Starfish-C DAG-BFT consensus, native asset standards, a native spot CLOB, agent-commerce primitives, operator clusters, and hardened node infrastructure.
Blockchain
ERC-7943 Enters Final Status as Ethereum’s Framework for Real-World Asset Tokenization
The Universal Real-World Asset (uRWA) standard is now specification-frozen and ready for production adoption across Ethereum and EVM-compatible networks
ERC-7943, the Universal Real-World Asset (uRWA) standard, has reached Final status within Ethereum’s formal standards process. The specification is now frozen – with its interface, error definitions, event signatures, and behavioral requirements fixed – and is available for production adoption across Ethereum and EVM-compatible networks.
ERC-7943 defines a minimal, vendor-neutral interface for the compliant tokenization of real-world assets. The standard addresses transfer validation, asset freezing, forced transfers, and enforcement actions without binding implementers to a specific identity provider, jurisdictional framework, or compliance stack. This approach enables institutions and developers to deploy regulated assets across jurisdictions while retaining flexibility over underlying compliance infrastructure.
“ERC-7943 gives institutions and developers a modular interface for compliance, transfer controls, and enforcement, so they can deploy regulated assets in any jurisdiction without depending on a single vendor’s stack,”
said Dario Lo Buglio, lead author of ERC-7943. “Compliance becomes pluggable since the standard separates the on-chain interface from the underlying KYC, sanctions, and jurisdiction logic.”
Final status represents the threshold for enterprise adoption in Ethereum’s standards process, as proposals may undergo substantial changes before reaching this stage. ERC-7943 attained Final status following multiple cycles of community review through Ethereum Magicians and the EIP working group. With the standard now finalized, institutions and infrastructure providers can build on a stable specification designed for long-term interoperability.
Early adoption is already underway. The Capital Markets and Technology Association (CMTA) has integrated ERC-7943 into recent releases of CMTAT, its open-source tokenization framework deployed in institutional initiatives globally. Chainlink has separately demonstrated compatibility through a public pull request tied to its Asset Compliance Engine (ACE). Brickken plans to integrate ERC-7943 into upcoming institutional infrastructure upgrades, with the standard expected to become the default framework across its product suite. These developments signal a transition from specification to active deployment across infrastructure and compliance environments.
The coalition supporting ERC-7943 has grown since its September 2025 announcement and now spans the full RWA stack, encompassing issuance platforms, infrastructure providers, exchanges, marketplaces, identity vendors, and audit firms. Backers and contributors include Bit2me, Brickken, Casper Network, CMTA, Compellio, Dekalabs, DigiShares, Forte Protocol, FullyTokenized, Propchain, RealEstate.Exchange, Stobox, and Zoth. Hacken and QuillAudits serve as security and audit partners.
The standard is open for adoption by issuers, infrastructure providers, and developers building tokenized financial instruments. Documentation, reference implementations, and community channels are available at erc7943.org. The full specification is published at eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-7943.
About Bit2me
Bit2Me is the leading cryptoassets company in Spain, registered with the CNMV as a Crypto Asset Service Provider (CASP). The company has been building crypto infrastructure for more than 10 years and holds several cybersecurity and regulatory compliance certifications, including: ISO 27001 for Information Security Management; ISO 22301 for Business Continuity Management; ISO 37001 for Anti-Bribery and Corporate Ethics; ISO 37301 for Compliance Management Systems; UNE 19601 for Criminal Compliance Management Systems; and the CSA STAR Level 1 certification. https://bit2me.com/
About Brickken
Brickken is a global leader in the tokenization of real-world assets, offering a comprehensive SaaS platform that enables businesses to tokenize equity, debt, and revenue-sharing models. By integrating traditional finance with blockchain technology, Brickken provides tools to simplify asset management, enhance investor engagement, and unlock liquidity. With over $500 million in tokenized assets and a presence in 30 countries, Brickken is at the forefront of innovation in asset tokenization. To learn more about Brickken, visit www.brickken.com/
About Compellio
Compellio SA is a deeptech company headquartered in Luxembourg providing global infrastructure components for bridging the gap between web2 and web3 computing. Based on its patented technology, Compellio works with public and private organisations in driving regulatory-compliant solutions across multiple industries. Compellio’s tokenisation platform enables developers to abstract away the complexity of smart contracts and build standardised interoperability frameworks for the lifecycle management of their physical, digital, and hybrid assets. For more information, visit https://compellio.com
About Dekalabs
Dekalabs is a Valencia-based software development and digital transformation consultancy specializing in cutting-edge blockchain solutions. With a multidisciplinary and senior technical team, they deliver bespoke services spanning mobile applications, web applications, corporate solutions, UI/UX, and artificial intelligence (dekalabs.com).
About DigiShares
DigiShares is a market-leading provider of white-label software for the compliant issuance, management, and trading of tokenized real-world assets. The platform enables asset owners and fund managers to fractionalize assets, onboard global investors at low cost, and provide peer-to-peer or exchange-based liquidity through integrations with regulated venues such as RealEstate.Exchange. With more than 200 clients worldwide, offices in the US and Denmark, a network of 80+ legal partners, and integrations across Ethereum, Polygon, and other EVM chains, DigiShares offers one of the most flexible and customizable solutions in the industry. See www.digishares.io.
About Hacken
Hacken is an end-to-end blockchain security & compliance partner for digital assets. Unlike traditional providers, Hacken was born on blockchain. We combine deep Web3 expertise with enterprise-grade quality, AI-powered offensive security, and globally recognized certifications. Since 2017, Hacken has been trusted by 1,500 adopters including the European Commission, ADGM, MetaMask, Ethereum Foundation, and Binance to secure the new digital frontier. Visit www.hacken.io
About the Forte Protocol
The Forte Protocol is a next-generation blockchain infrastructure that unlocks tokenized economies, enabling developers to define, launch, and monetize their on-chain projects. Through its ecosystem of products and services, Forte Protocol is the infrastructure layer for safe, enduring digital economies that generate long-term value for developers and users. For more information, visit ForteFoundation.io
About FullyTokenized
FullyTokenized is a boutique development company specializing in custom blockchain, tokenization, and Web3 solutions. With a proven track record of delivering successful projects in highly regulated financial environments, including for Fortune Global 500 institutions, the company has contributed to projects representing more than $500M in tokenized value. FullyTokenized also empowers Web3 startups, helping them launch products in under 90 days and scale within the decentralized ecosystem. Visit https://www.fullytokenized.com to learn more.
About Propchain
Propchain is the technology vertical of Prop.com, building institutional-grade infrastructure for real estate financing and tokenized capital markets. Backed by Prop.com’s ~$150M in AUM and active operations across Europe and the UAE, Propchain connects real-world deal flow to digital rails for origination, compliant issuance, lifecycle servicing, investor reporting, and secondary distribution. The company is building one of the world’s first fully unified, standardized, verified data infrastructure layers for real estate—harmonizing operational, financial, and legal data into auditable records that enhance underwriting, monitoring, and transparency. Securitisations are issued out of Luxembourg, aligning with European regulatory frameworks and institutional best practice. Propchain’s product suite, including PropYield, is purpose-built to bridge high-quality real assets with modern market infrastructure, enabling scalable access to real estate yield while preserving rigorous compliance, governance, and data integrity.
About RealEstate.Exchange
RealEstate.Exchange (REX) is the world’s first licensed and regulated exchange purpose-built for tokenized real estate shares. REX combines decentralized finance technology with full compliance layers, enabling investors worldwide—both retail and institutional—to trade tokenized real estate shares directly from their self-custodial wallets. The platform offers instantaneous atomic-swap settlement, competitive listing fees, and a liquidity framework supported by the BRICK token. With its global legal network and partnerships with licensed entities, REX aims to become the go-to venue for secondary trading of tokenized real estate, see www.realestate.exchange.
About Stobox
Stobox is a turnkey asset tokenization provider and technology company focused on building the infrastructure for compliant digital assets. It enables businesses and individuals to transform real-world assets into tokenized instruments that are transparent, liquid, and accessible. Core solutions include Stobox 4 for token issuance and management, the STV3 Protocol for compliant token frameworks, Stobox DID for digital identity, and the Stobox Oracle for real-world data integration. Its structured methodology supports issuers across every stage of the tokenization lifecycle, from legal readiness to fundraising and secondary markets. Companies benefit from streamlined access to capital and global investors, while investors gain exposure to previously illiquid opportunities. https://www.stobox.io/
About Zoth
Zoth is reimagining global finance with the world’s first full-stack, modular Stablecoin Operating System, enabling enterprises and institutions to launch stablecoins and tokenized RWAs 90% faster and 70% cheaper. Its core products include FAAST (compliant tokenization infrastructure), Stablecoin Studio (stablecoin-in-a-box), ZeUSD (yield-bearing stablecoin), and PayX7 (stablecoin payments infrastructure).
Zoth delivers a full-stack suite spanning tokenization, payments, and yield management, supported by BVI & CIMA-regulated fund structures across 127 countries. Recognized by Messari as a top player in PayFi and RWAFi, Zoth combines compliance, scalability, and innovation to power the future of real-world finance. Visit https://zoth.io/.
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